Perversion :: essays research papers

Dermott OFlanaganSexual Ethics PaperThe issues of cozy ethics in relation to clean-livingity and sexual perversion have been addressed in depth by each of the gentleman at this table. Sexual activity as described by Solomon and Nagle is comprised of a moral standard and naturalness aspect. So, in claiming an act is perverted we must first examine it through a moral framework and understand how this interacts with the naturalness of a particular act. Solomon makes the distinction as follows Perversion is an insidious conceptTo describe an activity as perverse is non yet a full short-winded moral condemnation, for it need not entail that one ought not to indulge in such activities. Along with the examination of the spirit of an act, there must be clear justification as to why sexual acts deserve special separate ethical principles. The question arises does an act simply due to its sexual nature deserve a separate form of moral inquisition than other acts that occur in nature? In this essay I shall argue that perversion and immorality are not mutually exclusive. By this I mean that a sexual act that is, by my definition, immoral must also be perverted. It is also my contention that if an act is perverted we must also define it as immoral. This second part of the argument is contrary to what many of you have claimed. At the outset of this paper I would also like to state my support of Thomas Nagels argument holding that the connection between sex and bringing up has no bearing on sexual perversion. (Nagel 105)I will begin first with the idea that sexual behavior should not be granted its cause moral code. Sexual ethics only makes sense if sexuality plays a unique role in human life. If procreation has significance precisely because it is a contribution to Gods ongoing work of creation, sexuality is supremely important and must be governed by restrictive rules, which would therefore prohibit sexual acts that are not for procreative purposes. This justificati on of sexuality as a unique aspect of human life, however, is dependent on a theological claim that there exists a God who micro manages the sexual lives of individuals. Without the presence of such a God, there can exist no separate restrictive rules on the nature of sexual acts. Even if we grant that there is a God, most people will agree that sex is more often used as a agency to intensify the bond between two people and therefor sex is the ultimate trust and intimacy that you can share with a person.

The Caribbean Identity Essay -- Culture Caribbean History Cultural Ess

The Caribbean Identity The way in which Bentez-Rojo and Mintz tackle the question of Caribbean identity in their articles, is a removed, objective ideal, in contrast to Michelle Cliffs portrayal of Jamaican identity. Cliffs portrayal touches the heart and soul of Caribbean identity. While Mintz and Bentez-Rojo are investigating trends in the Caribbean as a whole, from an outside perspective, Cliff offers the personal, tactile imagery of what it is to live in the Caribbean, utilizing the objective account of history as a background. Furthermore, Cliff deals with Jamaica, one island in the Caribbean, while Mintz and Bentez-Rojo are dealing with the Caribbean on a grand scaled overview. The fact is neither article can be taken as unadulterated truth. In fact, although Cliff uses history in her novel, I believe the account of history from someone who has completely accessed the interior of a place, is always tone ending to be biased. Likewise, Mintz and Bentez-Rojo in making their hypo theses, are lacking an insiders view. It is the difference between a Caribbean person and Caribbeanist, respectively. Therefore, while on a logical level, an analytical level, Bentez-Rojo and Mintzs, conclusions as to Caribbean identity could rightly be accepted, these two authors do not possess the experience and intensity to make me as a reader, convinced of their conclusions.Bentez-Rojo and Mintz do hire imagery in their texts. For example, Bentez-Rojo quotes E. Dovergier as a manner of displaying with images what he has attempted to explain regarding rhythm as being the unifying factor of Caribbean culture. Part of this verbal description reads, the buyers buzz around like a swarm of flies they haggle, they gesticulate, they laugh, they babble ... ...er, it seems to be in Jamaica specifically, the elite and ruling class are never going to understand what it was like to be a slave or possibly never admit that it was wrong to encourage slavery. Those who were slaves or relatives of slaves, understand the horrors associated with slavery and go out not be able to forgive completely the naivity and self involvement on the part of elite in continuing slavery. For as Clare says, although emancipation last came, as well as official freedom of Jamaica from Britain, there is no essence of complete freedom. BibliographyAntonio Bentez-Rojo, The Repeating Island (Durham and London Duke University Press, 1992)Michelle Cliff, Abeng (New York Penguin, 1995 orig. 1984).Sindney W. Mintz, The Caribbean as a Socio-Cultural Area, in M. Horowitz, Peoples & Cultures of the Caribbean (Garden City, N.J., 1971).

Sylvia Plaths Lady Lazarus and Stings Essay -- Lady Lazarus Essays

skirt Lazarus and Stings Sylvia Plaths works are known for their extremes. Much of the influence of her poems came from the males in her life that had the most effect on her her father, Otto Plath and Ted Hughes, who she married and later it barbaric isolated when Ted began having an affair. The effects of these men on her were mostly negative, making her poems to have loathing and suffering. Otto Plath published a book nearly bees early in Sylvias life, and he unploughed bees, which was an n activity later carried on by his daughter. Sylvia wrote a poem about bees called "Stings." Otto had a form of diabetes, and he refused any kind of medical treatment, therefor leading to his goal. Sylvia followed his example and it is shown in "Tulips" and "Daddy". The fact that she devoted an entire poem to her father, and the hurt and pain that was caused by him, shows how intensely she felt about him. "Her fathers death left her not only with a hoard of unresolved grief, but it also left her defenseless against her mothers unintended vampirish harm. She... Sylvia Plaths Lady Lazarus and Stings Essay -- Lady Lazarus Essays Lady Lazarus and Stings Sylvia Plaths works are known for their extremes. Much of the influence of her poems came from the males in her life that had the most effect on her her father, Otto Plath and Ted Hughes, who she married and later it fell apart when Ted began having an affair. The effects of these men on her were mostly negative, making her poems to have loathing and suffering. Otto Plath published a book about bees early in Sylvias life, and he kept bees, which was an n activity later carried on by his daughter. Sylvia wrote a poem about bees called "Stings." Otto had a form of diabetes, and he refused any kind of medical treatment, therefor leading to his death. Sylvia followed his example and it is shown in "Tulips" and "Daddy". The fact that she devoted an e ntire poem to her father, and the hurt and pain that was caused by him, shows how intensely she felt about him. "Her fathers death left her not only with a hoard of unresolved grief, but it also left her defenseless against her mothers unintended vampirish harm. She...

Losing Faith in Young Goodman Brown Essay -- Young Goodman Brown YGB

Losing Faith in Young Goodman BrownIn Young Goodman Brown, by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Goodman Brown is tempted by the hellish that surrounds him and he must keep his faith in order to resist it. The use of the events, characters, and symbols throughout the story show that evil is present in the battalion of the town in which Goodman Brown lives and how Goodman Browns faith in them is lost. Humanity is basically flawed and people struggle with making the choice betwixt good and evil.Throughout the story, Goodman Brown is worried most the idea of the townspeoplefinding out about his meeting with the devil. Goodman Brown thinks a lot about how his father and grandfather would have n of all time done anything like he was doing. Goodman Brown says, We have been a race of honest men and good Christians . . . (p1208.) then(prenominal) Goodman Brown finds out from the devil that his father and grandfather had done evil things. The devil tells Goodman Brown, I have been as well acquainted with your family as with ever a one among the puritans.(P1208.) After Goodman Brown hears this, he begins to qu...

History Of Islam Essay -- essays research papers fc

When Charles Martel defeated the Muslims in Spain and stopped their advance into bang-uper Europe (Ahmed 67)0, he approximately likely did not know just how much of an effect his victory had on the history of not only Europe, but of the kn take in world. The fact that Islam may have overtaken the lie of the world had it not been for that crucial battle attests to the strength of this relatively new religion. If the strength of the religion is dependent upon those who start it, then it is of the essence(predicate) to analyze the purport of the whiz key character in history who began it all. That key character is Muhammad, the man that is known as the first and ending original prophesier of Islam.Muhammad, the great prophet and founder of Islam, was born in 570 AD, and was soon an orphan with off parents. He was raised by a family of modest means and was pressure to work to turn out himself at an early age. He worked with a travelling caravan as a driver and at the age of twenty-five, married his employer, a woman by the name of Khadija, by which he had four daughters and no sons. In Mecca, the Kaba had long been a pagan pilgrimage site. A black stone, which had locomote to the earth, was kept in the cube that also held 360 idols representing different gods and prophets, one for each degree of the earth. The environment in which Muhammad was raised was a polytheistic society that had a strong speech pattern on religion but not religious purity. This clear lack of religious dedication upset Muhammad greatly, and he began to speak out against the practice of idolatry. By this time Muhammad had gained a large following. By the age of forty, Muhammad began to receive visits from the angel Gabriel, who recited Gods word to him at irregular intervals. These recitations, known as the Quran, were compiled by Muhammads followers slightly 650 or 651. The basic message Muhammad received was that of submission. The very word Islam means "surrender" or "submission". The submission is to the allow of Allah, the one and only neat God. Muslims are those who have submitted themselves. The basic theme of Islam is very simple and clear There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is the Prophet of Allah (Denny 67-70). Islam teaches that thither is one God, the cleric and sustainer of the universe. Muhammad taught his followers that this God, Allah, is compassionate and just. Further, he taught them that becaus... ...lly ignored by Christians for many years. The fact that these prophets had very little success was repeated in many of Muhammads own experiences, while he preached the oneness of God to the Arabs in Mecca. The main point of his message was that he was the abide in the series of prophets, the last person that would name the divine truth. Muhammad changed the religious world a great deal with a his only twenty-two years of leadership and service. He is considered the last and greatest prophet of God by more than a fe w Muslim believers, and it has been predicted that by the year 2000, one-fourth of the worlds by then six meg people will call themselves Muslims (Braswell 207).Works CitedAhmed, Akbar S. From Samarkand to Stornoway Living Islam. Great Britain BBC Books, 1994 Braswell, George W., Jr, Islam Its Prophet, Peoples, Politics and Power. United States of America Broadman & Holman, 1996Denny, Frederick Mathewson. An Introduction to Islam. New Jersey Macmillan, 1985Esposito, John L. Islam The uncoiled Path. New York Oxford University Press, 1998Mayer, Ann Elizabeth. Islam usage and Politics Human Rights. Colorado Westview Press, 1995 History Of Islam Essay -- essays research papers fc When Charles Martel defeated the Muslims in Spain and stopped their advance into greater Europe (Ahmed 67)0, he most likely did not know just how much of an effect his victory had on the history of not only Europe, but of the known world. The fact that Islam may have overtaken the rest of the world had it not been for that crucial battle attests to the strength of this relatively new religion. If the strength of the religion is dependent upon those who start it, then it is important to analyze the life of the one key character in history who began it all. That key character is Muhammad, the man that is known as the first and last true prophet of Islam.Muhammad, the great prophet and founder of Islam, was born in 570 AD, and was soon an orphan without parents. He was raised by a family of modest means and was forced to work to support himself at an early age. He worked with a travelling caravan as a driver and at the age of twenty-five, married his employer, a woman by the name of Khadija, by which he had four daughters and no sons. In Mecca, the Kaba had long been a pagan pilgrimage site. A black stone, which had fallen to the earth, was kept in the cube that also held 360 idols representing different gods and prophets, one for each degree of the earth. The environm ent in which Muhammad was raised was a polytheistic society that had a strong emphasis on religion but not religious purity. This clear lack of religious dedication upset Muhammad greatly, and he began to speak out against the practice of idolatry. By this time Muhammad had gained a large following. By the age of forty, Muhammad began to receive visits from the angel Gabriel, who recited Gods word to him at irregular intervals. These recitations, known as the Quran, were compiled by Muhammads followers around 650 or 651. The basic message Muhammad received was that of submission. The very word Islam means "surrender" or "submission". The submission is to the will of Allah, the one and only true God. Muslims are those who have submitted themselves. The basic theme of Islam is very simple and clear There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is the Prophet of Allah (Denny 67-70). Islam teaches that there is one God, the creator and sustainer of the universe. Muhammad taugh t his followers that this God, Allah, is compassionate and just. Further, he taught them that becaus... ...lly ignored by Christians for many years. The fact that these prophets had very little success was repeated in many of Muhammads own experiences, while he preached the oneness of God to the Arabs in Mecca. The main point of his message was that he was the last in the series of prophets, the last person that would reveal the divine truth. Muhammad changed the religious world a great deal with a his only twenty-two years of leadership and service. He is considered the last and greatest prophet of God by more than a few Muslim believers, and it has been predicted that by the year 2000, one-fourth of the worlds by then six billion people will call themselves Muslims (Braswell 207).Works CitedAhmed, Akbar S. From Samarkand to Stornoway Living Islam. Great Britain BBC Books, 1994 Braswell, George W., Jr, Islam Its Prophet, Peoples, Politics and Power. United States of America Broadm an & Holman, 1996Denny, Frederick Mathewson. An Introduction to Islam. New Jersey Macmillan, 1985Esposito, John L. Islam The Straight Path. New York Oxford University Press, 1998Mayer, Ann Elizabeth. Islam Tradition and Politics Human Rights. Colorado Westview Press, 1995

History Of Islam Essay -- essays research papers fc

When Charles Martel defeated the Muslims in Spain and stopped their advance into largeer Europe (Ahmed 67)0, he approximately likely did non know just how much of an effect his victory had on the history of not only Europe, but of the kn hold world. The fact that Islam may have overtaken the counterbalance of the world had it not been for that crucial battle attests to the strength of this relatively new religion. If the strength of the religion is dependent upon those who start it, then it is great to analyze the emotional state of the peerless key character in history who began it all. That key character is Muhammad, the man that is known as the first and kick the bucket real seer of Islam.Muhammad, the great prophet and founder of Islam, was born in 570 AD, and was soon an orphan withtaboo parents. He was raised by a family of modest means and was compel to work to back down himself at an early age. He worked with a travelling caravan as a driver and at the age of tw enty-five, married his employer, a woman by the name of Khadija, by which he had four daughters and no sons. In Mecca, the Kaba had long been a pagan pilgrimage site. A black stone, which had go to the earth, was kept in the cube that also held 360 idols representing different gods and prophets, one for each degree of the earth. The environment in which Muhammad was raised was a polytheistic society that had a strong accent on religion but not religious purity. This clear lack of religious dedication upset Muhammad greatly, and he began to speak out against the practice of idolatry. By this time Muhammad had gained a large following. By the age of forty, Muhammad began to receive visits from the angel Gabriel, who recited Gods word to him at irregular intervals. These recitations, known as the Quran, were compiled by Muhammads followers about 650 or 651. The basic message Muhammad received was that of submission. The very word Islam means "surrender" or "submission&qu ot. The submission is to the lead of Allah, the one and only authoritative God. Muslims are those who have submitted themselves. The basic theme of Islam is very simple and clear There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is the Prophet of Allah (Denny 67-70). Islam teaches that on that point is one God, the manufacturer and sustainer of the universe. Muhammad taught his followers that this God, Allah, is compassionate and just. Further, he taught them that becaus... ...lly ignored by Christians for many years. The fact that these prophets had very little success was repeated in many of Muhammads own experiences, while he preached the oneness of God to the Arabs in Mecca. The main point of his message was that he was the terminal in the series of prophets, the last person that would develop the divine truth. Muhammad changed the religious world a great deal with a his only twenty-two years of leadership and service. He is considered the last and greatest prophet of God by more t han a few Muslim believers, and it has been predicted that by the year 2000, one-fourth of the worlds by then six one million million million people will call themselves Muslims (Braswell 207).Works CitedAhmed, Akbar S. From Samarkand to Stornoway Living Islam. Great Britain BBC Books, 1994 Braswell, George W., Jr, Islam Its Prophet, Peoples, Politics and Power. United States of America Broadman & Holman, 1996Denny, Frederick Mathewson. An Introduction to Islam. New Jersey Macmillan, 1985Esposito, John L. Islam The peachy Path. New York Oxford University Press, 1998Mayer, Ann Elizabeth. Islam customs and Politics Human Rights. Colorado Westview Press, 1995 History Of Islam Essay -- essays research papers fc When Charles Martel defeated the Muslims in Spain and stopped their advance into greater Europe (Ahmed 67)0, he most likely did not know just how much of an effect his victory had on the history of not only Europe, but of the known world. The fact that Isla m may have overtaken the rest of the world had it not been for that crucial battle attests to the strength of this relatively new religion. If the strength of the religion is dependent upon those who start it, then it is important to analyze the life of the one key character in history who began it all. That key character is Muhammad, the man that is known as the first and last true prophet of Islam.Muhammad, the great prophet and founder of Islam, was born in 570 AD, and was soon an orphan without parents. He was raised by a family of modest means and was forced to work to support himself at an early age. He worked with a travelling caravan as a driver and at the age of twenty-five, married his employer, a woman by the name of Khadija, by which he had four daughters and no sons. In Mecca, the Kaba had long been a pagan pilgrimage site. A black stone, which had fallen to the earth, was kept in the cube that also held 360 idols representing different gods and prophets, one for each d egree of the earth. The environment in which Muhammad was raised was a polytheistic society that had a strong emphasis on religion but not religious purity. This clear lack of religious dedication upset Muhammad greatly, and he began to speak out against the practice of idolatry. By this time Muhammad had gained a large following. By the age of forty, Muhammad began to receive visits from the angel Gabriel, who recited Gods word to him at irregular intervals. These recitations, known as the Quran, were compiled by Muhammads followers around 650 or 651. The basic message Muhammad received was that of submission. The very word Islam means "surrender" or "submission". The submission is to the will of Allah, the one and only true God. Muslims are those who have submitted themselves. The basic theme of Islam is very simple and clear There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is the Prophet of Allah (Denny 67-70). Islam teaches that there is one God, the creator and sustainer of the universe. Muhammad taught his followers that this God, Allah, is compassionate and just. Further, he taught them that becaus... ...lly ignored by Christians for many years. The fact that these prophets had very little success was repeated in many of Muhammads own experiences, while he preached the oneness of God to the Arabs in Mecca. The main point of his message was that he was the last in the series of prophets, the last person that would reveal the divine truth. Muhammad changed the religious world a great deal with a his only twenty-two years of leadership and service. He is considered the last and greatest prophet of God by more than a few Muslim believers, and it has been predicted that by the year 2000, one-fourth of the worlds by then six billion people will call themselves Muslims (Braswell 207).Works CitedAhmed, Akbar S. From Samarkand to Stornoway Living Islam. Great Britain BBC Books, 1994 Braswell, George W., Jr, Islam Its Prophet, Peoples, Politics and Power. United States of America Broadman & Holman, 1996Denny, Frederick Mathewson. An Introduction to Islam. New Jersey Macmillan, 1985Esposito, John L. Islam The Straight Path. New York Oxford University Press, 1998Mayer, Ann Elizabeth. Islam Tradition and Politics Human Rights. Colorado Westview Press, 1995

Human Rights and Social Justice

Human Rights and Social Justice Integrated write up Vicki MacWhinnie-Ilundain Fordham University Viewpoint and Concepts that Best Clarify the Dilemmas in Hugos Case Hugos story highlights the pry conflicts that well-disposed lapers face in every-day practice. The policies that dictate the patronage, the s look at of serve, and the eligibility for the services that Hugo may compulsion in order to actualize his basic human rights were developed at bottom a system that continues to practice deep down the Rawlsian theory of cordial vindicatoryice frame drub.Therefore, these government policies tend to support the concept that people argon unaccompanied entitled to their fair and due share of services and/or access to resources if they are working to enhance the good of the over all society (Banerjee, 2005, p. 13). In Hugos case, there are psychological, cultural and physical factors that may impact his ability to maintain gainful employment. These individual aspects of Hugos life situation are not taken into consideration in determining how long he bear receive supports, or what types of supports he receives.The state-funded financial benefits that Hugo requires in order to suck in his very, basic demand met such as food, clothing and shelter, necessitate a five-year boundary. Because there is no consideration to human rights behind the 5-year limit, Hugo has unmet human rights. This creates a set conflict for Hugos fond proletarian, who is working within a system that has Rawlsian infused policies yet, is mandated by the National Social Work Code of Ethics to promote mixer justice in a manner that valuates the unique strengths and dignity of the individual (NASW, 2008).You stool read alsoJustice System Position PaperThe well-disposed worker working from a human rights-based perspective where according to Ife (2008) there is a obligation on every member of society to respect and support peoples rights, entrust address Hugos unmet needs tha t stem from this 5-year limit policy as unfulfilled rights rather than assessing them as needs for which Hugo may or may not qualify to receive services (p. 113). Adding to the complexity and value conflict of the kindly workers role is the need for the societal worker to scatterner with Hugo to identify not only his assets but to also identify the barriers he faces.The social worker can develop a more in-depth understanding of Hugos barriers by exploring the levels of oppression Hugo experiences and his positionalty vis-a-vis all the systems and individuals he interacts with in society. Hugo is experiencing oppression at a structural level as a result of his position as an immigrant from Haiti who has experience trauma. Hugo has psychological and physical impairments as the result of past trauma, he is of an ethic background that is not part of the privileged class in the United States, and he was born outside the United States.These characteristics, which Hugo inherited through birth and via traumatic life experiences, tend to restore it to discrimination in the United States. As a result of systematic discrimination, Hugo belongs to a subordinate separate in the society and is oppressed by the overriding group. Mullaly (2010) explains that this web of oppression occurs for the most part because of the sanctioned ways that social institutions, laws, social policies, and social practices all work together to benefit the dominant group at the expense of subordinate groups (p. 197). Challenges in Social Work Practice as a Result of a Paradigm ShiftIn this do by of identifying assets and barriers, the social worker may face further value conflicts that impact their ability to empower Hugo to claim his human rights The social worker has a honorable and professional obligation to help Hugo advocate for his human rights. This will include supporting Hugos desire to participate in a lawsuit against the US government, who created the 5-year limit on public f inancial support. In Hugos circumstance, the legal mandate that limits the total amount of years he can access backing is impeding Hugos right to food, shelter, substance abuse treatment, psychological care, and safety.As an employee of a state funded program, the social worker is not allowed to ignore this mandate or seek to undermine it in any way. The social worker is faced with the challenge of partnering with Hugo to support his quest to actualize his human rights while working within a legal mandate that restricts Hugos access to the resources he requires in order to claim his human rights. The social worker is also challenged to reframe the way they carry their interventions with Hugo. By choosing a rights-based approach, the ocial workers dialogue regarding Hugos rights will not only have a more global tone, but it will require the social worker to use additional skills to engage Hugo in a discussion that empowers Hugo to define his rights. Ife (2008) asserts that this typ e of social work practice has the voltage to do more than just address an individuals minimum needs but allows for social work to be transformative by building a society held together by mutual respect for human rights of all citizens and based on notions of interdependence, mutual support and collective well-being (p. 13). The challenge for the social worker is to elevate discussions and practice beyond working just with the individual case by engaging in dialogues and actions that link their profession to economic, political and social aims of society as a whole (Riechert, 2007, p. 31). The social worker faces many challenges when making a paradigm shift from a needs-based approach of social work to an elevated practice that focuses on human rights.The needs-based approach, where the provider identifies or diagnoses the clients needs into narrow categories, and then provides a focused intervention, is deep ingrained in the traditional models of practice. For example, the medical model is still widely accepted as best practice and is often used in social service programs and agencies. When taking the human rights approach, the social worker will reframe Hugos experience so that his rights are identified first, then used to re-conceptualize the needs that have to be met in order to actualize his rights.The social worker also faces the challenge of advocating for Hugo to receive services that support his right-based needs in systems with competing values. The rights-based approach conflicts with theatrical performance practices at a mezzo level, such as the use a medical treatment model that may not be culturally responsive or focused on Hugos rights. The social worker may also experience conflicts of values on a macro level when advocating for funding for Hugos services.The state and/or federal government, who provide funding for the social services, may place a value on providing the least amount of services for minimum cost to tax payers rather than on H ugos unmet rights. On a micro level, the social worker may experience difficulties building sonority with Hugo because of their differences in gender, ethic background, power, education, and socio-economic status. Levels and Dimensions of Hugos Well BeingThe Universal Declaration of Human Rights established global principles of human rights that set the precession that all people have the right to an a standard of living adequate for their health and well being including food, clothing, ho victimisation, and medical care and necessary social services, and the right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability or other lack of livelihood in circumstances beyond his control (United Nations, 1994). Hugos social worker can discuss Hugos well being in a human rights framework by exploring the domains of wellbeing that impact Hugos day-to-day life.The social worker and Hugo may need to establish a linguistic process to use as they talk about Hugos life experiences, i f they are loss to successfully switch from a needs-based paradigm to a rights-based paradigm. The social worker can use the seven domains of wellbeing to help deconstruct the needs-based thinking and language that has been the context for the interventions Hugo has received from social services in the past. Discussions using the domains of wellbeing may include education, mental health, physical health, political and legal, cultural, and spiritual.After reaching the 5-year limit for public financial benefits, Hugo does not have access the resources required to provide food, shelter and clothing. Hugos metal and physical functioning has been impacted after experiencing a series of traumas, limiting Hugos access to education and employment. Hugo experiences triple levels of oppression and discrimination which he may have internalized making it difficult for him to recognize his abilities, cope with normal stresses of life, work productively and make a contribution to his fellowshi p (World Health Organization, 1999).Hugo has experienced physical traumas that have impacted his physical capabilities. As an immigrant in the United States Hugo does not have fair or equal access to legal support or protection by laws. The discrimination that Hugo experiences also impacts Hugos ability to be seen as a valued member of the society his is living in. The social worker can support Hugo by exploring all aspects of Hugos well being so he can discover how to start to advocate for his rights that are encompassed by each of these life domains Plan of Engagement, Empowerment and fightAfter further exploring various aspects of Hugos well being, that would also include Hugos assets or strengths, the social worker and Hugo may want to develop a plan of action to guide their work together. Hugo identified immediately that he wanted to access to the group who is collecting data for a lawsuit against the US government. Although it may be considered a conflict of interest for the way of life that employs the social worker to be involved with the lawsuit against the state, the social worker can wed Hugo to the group so that he can work directly with them.The social worker could also met with her supervisor and/or agency director to discuss what networks or committees the agency attends in the community. Often these groups hold more power than a single social worker or agency and work directly with governmental agencies to make recommendations or to advocate for policy changes that best serve the interest in their communities. By using these approaches, the social worker is assessing her own positionality in her agency and community so that she can best support the requests of Hugo, without disrupting the relationship she has with her employer.The social worker can also start researching what resources are available in the community that can address the barriers that Hugo is experiencing while trying to claim all of his human rights. Once a comprehensive li st of services and or resources is developed, the social worker and discuss each of these resources with Hugo to get his feedback about what he thinks might be useful to him. The social worker would provide information about the advantages and risks and/or disadvantages to using any of the resources so that Hugo could make an informed decision.If there is a resource that Hugo is interested in utilizing but does not quite meet the criteria or does not have the funds to access, the social worker can work with the agency and funding sources to see if there are alternative ways for him to access the resource. still if Hugo does not get immediate access to the resource, the social worker has left a path of documentation and advocacy that can be used to work towards access to these types of resources in the future. Over time, the social worker can build a strong relationship built from trust and mutual respect with Hugo.In order to do that the social worker will need to understand how he r positionality relates to Hugos and how that impacts Hugo interactions with the social worker and visa versa. It appears as though Hugo has used multiple community services in the past, yet he still has not actualized his rights. The social-worker can explore with Hugo what services were helpful to him in the past and what aspects of the services became barriers to him ever-changing his over-all well being.If the social worker finds with the services in their community are for example, not compatible with Hugos cultural beliefs, then the social worker can work in the community to advocate for changes how services are provided. Other agencies may be open to expanding how they provide services to include all members in their community. The social worker can accomplish these strategies by adopting the capability approach. Nussbaum (2007) describes the capability approach as a species of a human rights approach.It makes clear, how- ever, that the pertinent goal is to make people able t o function in a variety of areas of central importance. (p. 21) By empowering Hugo to further develop his cognitive, physical and social skills, the social worker can provide opportunities for Hugo to attain his identified rights-based needs. The social worker encourages capability building by advocating that Hugo receive services that will build specific skills, not just treat a diagnosis. Over time, Hugo can learn to identify and articulate his rights, reframe them into needs and demand services that allow him to claim his rights.In doing so, Hugo will request services that have the components that he recognizes as necessary for his well-being. References Banerjee, M. M. (2005). Social Work, Rawlsian Social Justice, and Social Development. Social Development issues, 27(1), 7-24 Ife, J. (2008). Human Rights and Social Work Towards Rights-Based Practice (2nd ed. ). bare-assed York, NY Cambridge University Press. Mullaly, B. (2010). Challenging Oppression and Confronting Privilege ( 2nd ed. ) New York, NY Oxford University Press. NASW. (2008). Code of Ethics of the National Association of Social Work.Retrieved from http//www. socialworkers. org/pubs/code/code. asp Nussbaum, M. (2007). Human Rights and Human Capabilities. Harvard Human Rights Journal, 20(1) 21-24 Reichert, E. (2007). Challenges in Human Rights A Social Work Perspective. New York, NY Columbia University Press. United Nations. (1994). Human rights and social work A manual for schools of social work and social work profession. Geneva United Nations Center for Human Rights. Retrieved from http//www. ohchr. org/Documents/Publications/training1en. pdf.

Addressing Gary’s Aggressive Behavior in School

From The Four Mistaken Goals of Childrens Misbehavior Diagnosis and Remediation (cited from Dreikurs and Soltz, 1987), these goals are seeking undue attention, power, revenge, and inadequacy (PSYCHOTHERAPY INSTITUTE). Grays issue falls in the goal seeking undue power. In this type of mistaken goal, there are still 2 types the active power and the still power. The active power is the one which the child sees himself and acts like a boss to other people around him.On the other hand, passive ones would refer to those that do non allow themselves to under the authority of other people. Basically, being a new student in Ms. Adams fifth grade class, Garys primary response is to be defensive of his own self. People like Gary creates the Im-in-charge atmosphere and, feeling that they are the boss, they refuse to cooperate with other people. According to the Psychotherapy Institute the efficient way to deal with this kind of behavior is for Ms. Adams to not to tolerate Garys behavior.Pri marily, she should listen first to Gary. There should have a communication between them as to why the child misbehaves himself and its effects to other people. Choices must be also available for Gary. When he misbehaves, he should be redirected to a similar yet win just about manner (University of New Hampshire Cooperative Extension, 2002). Bargains should be made such that the child is not acknowledged of his misbehavior instead made to do something more agreeable.In here, some privileges too can be suspended due to his misdemeanor (Keep Kids Healthy, 1999). Schools have different strategies in dealing with student misdemeanors. To deal with them is one of the major aspects in classroom management in which educators, administrators and parents are to provide a safe, compassionate and well motivated environment for everyone especially the children (Blomberg, 2004).Misbehavior in SchoolReferencesBlomberg, N. (2004). Effective matter for Misbehavior In School vs. Out of School Suspe nsion. Villanova University Department of Education and Human Services.Dreikurs, R. and Soltz, V. (1987). Children the Challenge. OK, USA Plume.

What Are the Benefits for Foreign Firms to Cross List in the Us Markets?

What argon the benefits for foreign firms to span list in the US marketplaces? Do the benefits remain after the SOX? Do you think the benefits would remain unchanged after the servicemanwide adoption of IFRS? Foreign companies ar always looking for a rude(a) country to plant a flag and expand their planetary market place. One of the ways that they do this in the business world is through a process called cross listing. This practice allows a federation owned and operated in Country A to list their company in Country B s financial trading exchange.Some have argued that introduction of Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) and the ongoing plans of convergence between US GAAP and IFRS have decreased the need for cross listing. While there is a difference of opinion as to whether or not the practice is still beneficial is this day an age I tend to believe that regular(a) if the benefits are not as robust as they once were they are worth the investing Cross listing is when a corporation lists it s equity shares on one or more foreign stock exchange in addition to its domestic exchange. (Wikipedia, 2013) The practice became very popular in the in 80s and hit its peak in the 1990s. Research has uncovered a number of benefits and reasons for cross listing. Three models were established to show the benefits of cross listing. They are the market segmentation / investor recognition model, the liquidity model, and the shareholder protection / legal bonding model. (Weisbach, Reese, 2002) When it comes to discussing the benefits of cross listing in the linked States. Some of the benefits are as follows The foremost is that it will increase the visibility of company in a global scale. Zhu, Small, 2007) Changing the visibility of a company from national to global offers a company a larger audience who may not have been familiar with a company in the past. Second, companies can gain access to liquid markets. (Zhu, Small, 2007) A foreign company in a developing country may not have en ough liquidity in its surrounding area for the purposes of enthronization and harvest-time. Leaning on developed countries with large financial exchanges is a way to tap into those economic resources that issuers are trying to find. Third, is to show that the company is strong. Zhu, Small, 2007) In a competitive industry such as the earning management and the stock market, investors are looking for strong companies to give their money to. It is up to the foreign firms to establish themselves. In some cases an audience with financial analyst that can tout the benefits of investing in your company is a way of building international credibility with the investment world. Finally, cross listing is done in order to follow tougher requirements. This can show that a company is for real and worth a look because they are willing to cross list in a country with tough exchange requirements. Zhu, Small, 2007) The overall benefits of cross listing can be summed up in a few words global exposur e that leads to international investments from multiple countries that will fuel growth opportunities. There are critics that say that SOX has affected cross listing negatively due to its strict and stringent rules. In some cases, these are so different from a foreign companies home method of accounting policies that it makes it nearly impossible or the firm to comply. Congress has made it clear that U. S. nvestors are entitled to protection regardless ofissuer (Zhu, Small, 2012) SOX was established to protect investors from fraud by companies when they are reporting their performance to the SEC and regardless of cost the U. S. should stand behind those principles and try to keep companies honest. In my opinion the same benefits that cross listings had forrader SOX still exist the willingness of companies to comply with SOX and reap the benefits of cross listing. Once the convergence between US GAAP and IFRS is complete I still see a benefit to cross listing.However, by sheer tra nsition to IFRS a company would lose the benefit of stricter exchange requirements. The move would require changes to legal and financial interpretations of accounting standards. However, the true consequences of this move to a global standard could not be determined until the framework of these standards was complete and implementation has taken place with U. S. and foreign firms. In closing, I consider cross listing a beneficial practice for foreign firms. I agree that we are living in an Internet world where I can invest in German company with a few clicks of a mouse.I also agree that we are heading towards a global accounting standard that will level the playing for all companies of all sizes in all countries. However, the benefit of cross listing that I see neer going away is the visibility. Having a tangible presence in developed countries is key to growth. Having a presence in developing countries is a stepping-stone to bigger growth opportunities in the future. Bibliography Cross Listing. Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 17 Jan. 2013. Web. 20 Jan. 2013. Dobbs, Richard, and Marc Goedhart. Why Cross-listing Shares Doesnt Create Value. McKinsey Quarterly Autumn 2008 29 (2008) n. pag. Print. Reese, William, Jr. , and Michael Weisbach. Protection of Minority Shareholder Interests, Cross-listings in the United States, and Subsequent Equity Offerings. NBER. Journal of Financial Economics, 2002. Web. 20 Jan. 2013. Zhu, Hong, and Ken Small. Has Sarbanes-Oxley Led to a Chilling in the U. S. Cross-Listing Market. Has Sarbanes-Oxley Led to a Chilling in the U. S. Cross-Listing Market. The certified public accountant Journal, Mar. 2007. Web. 20 Jan. 2013.

Planning – Sandwich Blitz

Strategic readiness According to Bateman & Snell Typical strategic goals include growing, increasing market share, improving positivity (2010, Page 77), which means that Dalman and Lei occupy to set a long term goals and achieve them for example if they would like to expand they need to set their expansion based on meeting a certain percent of their profit after 4 years of achieving this profit or higher.Implement annual arresting for their nerve management to improve their managerial performances and productivity that includes but not limited to budgeting, decision making, profits, staff turnover etc. Introduce and implement a rudimentary performance indicator in the company to review the performance of the middle management, and the rest of the staff to know the strength and weaknesses and work on it. Tactical Planning Tactical plans focus on the major actions a unit must take to fulfill its part of the strategic plan (Bateman and Snell, 2010, Page, 78) Location managers ne ed to contract a sales and marketing plan that force out assist the business for the next 3 years and pitch it to top management for approval to help increase the profits based on their locations, targeting audience. Also they need to implement training for their team supervisors that includes customer service and up selling their products and promoting them, location managers can also set bonuses for their team supervisors if they achieve their sales target.Location managers need to deal with their budgets and meet them by developing an annual budget. Operational Planning Team supervisors need to introduce new products and new methods of selling these products but at the same time maintaining the food consistency in their shops, keep track of daily issues much(prenominal) as refunds and replacements any other issues with customer care to help them improve. Also hire more staff or cut down the overhead when needed, train the staff on dealing with customer service.

Education of Girl Child Is Burden Essay

The 2012 Summer exceedings, officially the Games of the XXX Olympiad2 and commonly known as capital of the United Kingdom 2012, was a major international multi- mutation eventcelebrated in the customs of the exceptional Games, as governed by the International Olympic Committee (IOC). It took place in London, United Kingdom, from 27 July to 12 August 2012. The scratch event, the group lay out in womens football, began two days earlier, on 25 July.34 More than 10,000 athletes from 204 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated.5 Following a bid headed by former Olympic champion Sebastian Coe and then-Mayor of London Ken Livingstone, London was selected as the host city on 6 July 2005 during the 117th IOC Session in Singapore, defeating bids from Moscow, New York City, Madrid and Paris.6London was the first city to host the modern Olympic Games three times,78 having previously done so in 1908 and in 1948.910 Construction for the Games involved considerable redevelopment, with an emphasis on sustainability.11 The main focus was a new 200-hectare (490-acre) Olympic Park, constructed on a former industrial site at Stratford, East London.12 The Games in like manner made implement of venues that already existed before the bid.13 The Games received widespread acclaim for their organisation, with the volunteers, the British military, and public enthusiasm praised especially highly.141516Theopening ceremony, directed by Danny Boyle, received widespread acclaim.1718 During the Games, Michael Phelps became the most decorate Olympic athlete of all time, winning his 22nd medal.19 Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Brunei entered female athletes for the first time, so that every currently eligible country has sent a female competitor to at least one Olympic Games.20 Womens boxing was included for the first time thus, the Games became the first at which every sport had female competitors.21By 15 July 2003, the deadline for interested cities to submit bids to the International Olympic Committee (IOC), nine cities had submitted bids to host the 2012 Summer Olympics Havana, Istanbul, Leipzig,London, Madrid, Moscow, New York City, Paris and Rio de Janeiro.22 On 18 May 2004, as a result of a scored technical evaluation, the IOC reduced the number of cities to five London, Madrid, Moscow, New York and Paris.23 All five submitted their candidate files by 19 November 2004 and were visited by the IOC inspection team during February and March 2005. The Paris bid suffered two setbacks during the IOC inspection visit a number of strikes and demonstrations coinciding with the visits, and a get across that a key member of the bid team, Guy Drut, would face charges over alleged corrupt party political finances.24 Throughout the process, Paris was widely seen as the favourite, particularly as this was its third bid in recent years.London was seen at first as lagging Paris by a considerable margin. Its mental attitude began to improve after the appointment of Lord Coe as the new head of London 2012 on 19 May 2004.25 In late August 2004, reports predicted a tie between London and Paris.26 On 6 June 2005 the IOC released its evaluation reports for the five candidate cities. They did not contain any scores or rankings, but the report for Paris was considered the most positive. London was close behind, having closed most of the gap observed by the initial evaluation in 2004. New York and Madrid also received very positive evaluations.27 On 1 July 2005, when asked who would win, Jacques Rogge said, I cannot predict it since I dont know how the IOC members will vote. But my gut emotion tells me that it will be very close.Perhaps it will come down to a difference of say ten votes, or maybe less.28 On 6 July 2005, the final selection was announced at the 117th IOC Session in Singapore. Moscow was the first city to be eliminated, followed by New York and Madrid. The final two contenders were London and Paris. At the end of the fourth round of voting, Lo ndon won the right to host the 2012 Games with 54 votes to Pariss 50.29 The celebrations in London were short-lived, being overshadowed by bombings on Londons transport system less than 24 hours after the announcement.30The 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games used a mixture of new venues, existing and historic facilities, and temporary facilities, well-nigh of them in well-known locations such as Hyde Park and Horse Guards Parade. After the Games, some of the new facilities will be reused in their Olympic form, while others will be resized or relocated.38 The majority of venues have been divided into three zones within Greater London the Olympic Zone, the River Zone and the Central Zone. In addition there are a few venues that, by necessity, are outside the boundaries of Greater London, such as the Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy some 125 miles (200 km) southwest of London, which hosted the sailing events. The football tournament was staged at several grounds around th e UK.39 Work began on the Park in celestial latitude 2006, when a sports hall in Eton Manor was pulled down.40The athletes village in Portland was completed in September 2011.41 In November 2004, the 200-hectare (500-acre) Olympic Park plans were revealed.42 The plans for the site were approved in September 2004 by Tower Hamlets, Newham, Hackney and Waltham Forest.43 The redevelopment of the area to build the Olympic Park required compulsory purchase orders of property. The London Development direction was in dispute with London and Continental Railways about the orders in November 2005. By May 2006, 86% of the land had been bought as businesses fought eviction.44 Residents who opposed the eviction tried to sustain ways to stop it by setting up campaigns, but they had to leave as 94% of land was bought and the other 6% bought as a 9 billion regeneration project started.45

Economics – What does overall supply of labour depend upon?

1.) What does over entirely supply of labour depend upon?The overall supply of labour is modify in several different ways. First of all, the working(a) population is considered to be in between 16 and 65 years of age. The inactive population is consequently those younger than 16 and those over 65 years. If there was a huge baby boom in the foreseeable future then the benefits of this would not be felt until some years later when they would become part of the working population. However, in order that the government can gain maximum tax taxation is if much people be in full time education and higher education with the prospect of working in a high paying job. Initially, this would be quite difficult but it would relieve the pressure placed on by the dependency ratio.Other factors that affect the supply of labour be that the death rate is always decreasing therefore the population is increasing. The current health service is going to be put under even more sustained pressure as the more people get older and live longer. This also adds to the increasing dependency ratio. Many people who immigrate to Britain al grim then, on the whole, add to the overall supply of labour. An opposite very important factor is that women are getting married later on in look so that they can pursue a career.Also read thisCheating in a Bottom Line Economy2.) How do you account for the sum up in inactive males in recent years?There are many reasons that men become increasingly inactive in recent years. whizz reason is, in recent years the primary industry has decreased substantially and the tertiary and service sector has grown considerably. Many men were come to in the primary sector such as factory, coal mining, and farming. Over the suffer few decades those manufacturing industries fix slowly reduced and more tertiary and services have been growing. The tertiary and services sector have a tendency to employ more women, possibly because they are more approachable than me n. One could think of this as sexual discrimination perhaps. Those men who worked in low skilled jobs also found it difficult to adjust to a new job as those low skilled jobs are not readily available.However, the younger male population tend to stay in education additional to compulsory education.3.) What has been the economic invasion of migration both into and out of the British economy over the past 40 years?The impact of migration had many advantages as well as disadvantages. Over the last 40 years migration, in some cases, has severely affected the working population. For example, in the 1960s and 1970s many people chose to migrate to another country so the working population would decrease. The cost of the decrease was a net fall in output. More higher qualified professionals e.g. Doctors, Teachers chose to work away from the UK. This may have a bearing on why there is a shocking lack of teachers around today. Anyway, imputable to this problem, many people from other parts o f the world care Australia, New Zealand, India, South Africa were persuaded to come and work in the UK.4.) Why are more women becoming more economically active?More women work and have become economically active because of changes in the law forcing firms to have a certain proportion of women in their company. Equal Pay Legislation and Maternity preparedness was at the forefront of gaining equal opportunities.Nowadays, many women do not marry when they are in their early 20s but they may do after they flip 30. Theoretically, these women would choose not to have a baby as they would then be tied down and cannot pursue their career. Formerly, women tended to be house wives, they used to all the house work but because of technological advances time taken to do all the housework shortened leaving the women nothing to do for the rest of the day. The other reason is that women are more flexable with their work hours, they tended to work more part-time. The demand for women workers has sharply risen with the increase in tertiary and services sector. More employers are looking for women to improve the appearance of the company.5.) To what degree has changing the nature of employment within U.K. affected participation ratios of men and women?Over the last few decades, due to the decline in manufacturing industries and the incline of tertiary industries we can conclude that there has been extensive. This is because as manufacturing industries declined many men found it difficult to learn new skills as well as employers preferred to train younger people. The ratios show this by male inactivity slowly rising as female inactivity fell.

Borderline Personality Disorder

boundary line Personality incommode (BPD) is a type of a mental sickness characterized by prolonged personality function failure, variability and disturbance of moods. Ultimately, it leads one to unstable and chaotic interpersonal transactionhips, behavior, identity, and self image. The proceeding forces atomic number 18 periods of dissociation and isolation. When one is disturbed this way, he or she whitethorn raise pervasive negativity within the facets of life psychologically. Difficult in developing and maintaining work, accessible settings and home familys argon experienced.When the victims atomic number 18 not given the effective therapy and proper care, complete or attempted suicides are realistic outcomes (Kantor, 1993, pp. 135). Current re reckon on this overturn has revea guide the specific symptoms that can help one establish early(a) signs of the disease. The first recognitive experience of this disease is a turmoil relationship that takes a hate-love track as ordinal dimension goes by. After perceived slight misunderstandings, victims of this disorder furiously and immediately drop their friends.The victims endure a public difficult in agreeing on gray areas with the sepa mark nation they interact with (Lachkar, 2004, pp. 23). Current research from Britain encyclopaedia has come up with a wide range of the factors that may lead to this disorder. The causes are said to be complex and diverse. They implicate child sexual abuse or childishness trauma, brain abnormalities, environmental factors, neurobiological factors and genetic predisposition. The disease itself is mental but the repercussions mostly rest and affect social behavior of the concerned.The affect spends most of the time mentally alternating between extremes of devaluation and idealization. The perceived identity disturbance is generated because of the psychological tempestuousness in evaluating ones sense of self and self image. In the process of finding a solut ion to these encounters, freakish thought that are far much self damaging come in mind. They may include reckless driving, substance abuse, binge eating, eating disorders, promiscuous and unprotected sex (Lubbe, 2000, pp. 450). At individual level, suicidal threats, gestures and behavior are experienced.This may also be coupled with behaviors that are self mutilating including excoriation or interfering with body scars that may be healing, cutting or picking at oneself. Due to emotive instability, moods can be pronounced by high reactivity much(prenominal) as irritability, dysphoria, and intense periodic or roughtimes high anxiety. Chronic feelings such as worthlessness and emptiness, frequent displays of recurrent sensual fights, constant anger and temper, dissociate symptoms, delusions, paranoid ideation and transient stress are symptoms that indicate prevalence of minimum Personality derange (Lachkar, 2004, pp.24). The Chinese society of psychiatry has carried out an exte nsive study on the symptomatic paths in handling this mental illness. The diagnosisitnvolves the so called mood swings. Mood swings describes reactivity of mood and marked liability which can be defined as excited dysregulation. It is a reaction of the victim to external intrapsychic and psychosocial stressors which is believed to get back or arise with time. The above medical research body has come up with several areas of assiduousness in the attempts to curb the prevalence of the disease globally ( stamp, 1994, pp. 87).The undertake in enshrouding the disorder has ranged from socialization programs to practice of medicine programs. The medical section has given a prior management to hospitalization, medications and psych otherapeutics interventions. After carrying out the research, the stub treatment of the disorder is psychotherapy. The two mainly used and effective disorders are Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT). It is an climb that applies high skills in teaching the regulation techniques of ones relationships, emotions and tolerating distress. It can be a face to face or phone counseling which can be done at individual level or by dint of a group consultation.The second type of psychotherapy is the Transference Focused Psychotherapy (TFP). This kind of approach concentrates on the relationship between the victim of emotions and the therapist. It helps in understanding the challenges that may come along with social interactions and how to deal with the difficulties. These researchers withdraw identified that medications can not adequately recuperate this disorder. They can only treat the problems that are associated with the disorder. It can approach and counter situations like anxiety, impulsitivity and depression.These medications include anti anxiety medications, antipsychotic and antidepressant. The hospitalization program is usually designed to keep the victim safe from self injury. Consultation of mental health providers gives the directions and precautions to undertake in containing the disease (Muller, 1994. pp. 87). The mankind health organization has also involved itself in the search for contingency measures in handling of the above disorder. It has proposed and enhanced group based psychological services. These programs motivate people to engage, participate and get on group and solitary activities.It has thus developed therapeutic communities in Europe, that have led the campaigns towards treatment or lowering of the severity associated with this personality disorder. These communities focus on future prevention of the disease, get by the current victims and extend their material assistance to these individuals. The mission of these research organizations is to provide improved psychiatric reformation services. The rehabilitation is achieved through encouraging engagement in meaningful activities and obviateing of social exclusion and stigmatic endeavors.The world organization also provides mutual support and promotes co-counseling groups all over the world to prevent unexpected and deadly spread of the disorder. The victim can get involved in alternative medicinal techniques. Doing exercises and ensuring physical physical fitness can be improved by including team sports and occupational therapy techniques. Engaging in a break of employment encourages the spirit of self efficacy, competence and having a social role and obligation to perform in the society. This in turn promotes self esteem (McCallum, 2001, pp.234). This body has also provided antidepressants called Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor that has been presented in randomized and controlled trials around the world. It has been reported to improve attendant symptoms related to depression, anxiety, hostility and anger. A higher window pane of the above depressant is required in the treatment of mood disorders in comparison with depression. The benefits of this depressant are realized within a period of three months in treating mood disorders and a period of six-spot weeks if it is made to treat depression.Mentalization based treatments assumes that victims of this disorder experience attachment disturbance because of parent child relations in the early childhood stages. Lack of enough early child attunement and mirroring by parents can result to the childs mentalization deficiency. This lowers the capacity of such child to attach some kind of correlation between the mental state and the potential causing action. Under normal conditions, there must exist some kind of relatedness between the driving force towards an action and the state of the mind.Studies have attached the perceived mental failure in this disorder to problematic impulse control and instability in moods (Acocella, 1999, pp. 108). Mentalization oriented treatments extremely and frequently employ psycho dynamically informed multimodal treatment criterion in the process of ensuring a sustained capacity of self regulation of the patient. This criterion goes ahead to incorporate both individual psychotherapy and group psychotherapy in an outpatient context, partial hospitalization or therapeutic community.Combination of these medical and non medical elements helps to invalidate the emotional states which are closely associated with Borderline Personality Disorder. The categories of the disorders include feelings of victimization, feeling of lack of identity or fragmentation, feeling of self destructiveness and extreme need for isolation. When these people are completely attacked by the disorder they acquire hyper alert to signals of rejection, less or no valuation, insecurity, ambivalence, avoidance and demonstration of fearful preoccupation in relationship patterns.All these issues are encountered in the process of novelty seeking or intimacy seeking of the patients (Livesley, 2003, pp. 90). Cultural, age and sexual practice considerations of the disorder Several studies upon the relatedness of th is disorder to gender aspects or differences have been done. It is an area that has raised a grant of controversies and critics in the attempt of justifying the perspective that this disorder dominates in female gender as compared to the males.It has thus receive a very high feministic criticism. A group of scholars believe that patients of this disorder have a autobiography of abuse in lines to do with sex during their early childhood. This ideology argues that girls are more exposed to the risk of exposure of sexual abuse compared to boys, definitely and inevitably justifying that the disease is common among ladies. On the other hand, women who have survived childhood sexual abuse perceive traumatization when interacting with abusive mental health services.This happens because of the fact that Borderline Personality Disorder is a diagnosis full of traumatization and thus it evokes negative or abusive responses and answers from mental health providers. To bed the abuse of sex inflicted on these women, several feminist thinkers have suggested that it is better to use diagnosis of point traumatic disorder for this class of women. This medication is however made to medicalize the disorder but it does not consider the root cause of the problem within the society (Acocella, 1999, pp.180). Clinical officers respond differently to similar complains or symptoms, depending on whether it originates from a woman or a man. For example if both sexes report cases of angriness and other promiscuous behaviors a man is likely to be diagnosed by use of Antisocial Personality Disorder whereas a woman will be diagnosed with Borderline Personal Disorder. If a woman portrays manhood characteristics such as hostility, success or sexual activity, she is entitled to a diagnosis of personality disorder.If on the other hand the woman shows psychiatric symptoms that conform not to the sick role considered traditionally passive, she is likely to be labeled and considered as a diff icult patient. This situation leads to the patient receiving the stigmatizing diagnosis of the borderline personality disorder. Borderline Personality Disorder seemingly is associated with urban settings and low economic and social status. Diagnosis of this disease may at times be applied to the wrong group of persons or individuals.In some areas engagement in some behaviors is perceived as a protective approach or a presumed survival strategy. In making diagnosis analysis, it is of great importance for the clinician involved to consider the economic and social context in which the perceived emotional difficult occurred. Diagnosis of this disorder should not be performed before the age of cardinal years. This is because some observations made at early ages are associated with childhood. After this age, any symptoms can be diagnosed because each sense of maturity s assumed upon an individual (McCallum, 2001, pp. 234).Many test based studies in the world have shown that the prevale nce of this disorder in males is 1% and 3% in females. The origin of the individuals used in the sample has also contributed to variations in the studys results, depending on the surrounding social and economic scenarios. Urban settings have indicated a percentage of 30% prevalence compared to 3% found in rural areas. This state has prevailed in many nations because urban settings are subjected to many social evils and crimes that highly contribute to emotional reactions. Substance abuses are believed to be highest in towns and cities.This disorder does not have a well defined course in ones life. It is however believed through experimentations and research activities that it disappears as one gets older and older. It has been observed to disappear in the fourth decade of life cycle. The remission of this disorder is not however automatic but depends on the frequence of engaging in criminal activities or activities that can interfere negatively with ones psychological and emotional state. there is a natural impact that forces one to reduce the spectrum of behaviors such as substance abuse (McCallum, 2001, pp.234). prox considerations of the disorder The future diagnosis of this disorder requires an improvement and a further consideration of emotional difficulties to avoid misconceptions. This is because many reports have been produced where this disorder is persistently misdiagnosed. If this problem is not properly handled, it may lead to marked distress. This also promotes impairment in occupational, role functional and social obligations of the patients. When diagnostic results are released, the patient obviously believes in the results without any doubt. all diagnosis whether true or not is very much impactive on the emotional state of the patient. The patient will therefore adapt the living styles of fellow partners who are suffering from the disorder. Any further research on this work should be in position to offer updated synthesis which concretely i ncorporates rational clinical attention and current scientific knowledge. It should comprehensively reconstruct the minds of patients for it to serve as a vital caveat utilizing the treatment recommendations with appreciations and not view them as limiting to their ambitions in life.The nature of accessary advance should determine the treatment recommendations. These recommendations should be keyed with respect to confidence level provided by coded prove (Acocella, 1999, pp. 108). In the future, researchers should not only concentrate on the medication issues but also pay attention to the socialization programs that can be adopted to prevent and at the same time help to cure who are suffering from the disorder. Emotional complications can not occur when the social atmosphere is not disturbed.Borderline disorder is sensitive to the environmental state. It is just a psychological response or reaction towards an emotional astonishment from a certain source. If sexual abuse among chi ldren at early childhood is minimized or stopped, the rate at which the disorder is spreading can be cut down to lower ends. Therefore, programs should be launched to encourage the public through sensitization programs to take a personal initiative, aimed at a collective goal, a counter reaction towards Borderline Personality Disorder (Livesley, 2003, pp. 90).ReferenceAcocella Joan, 1999. Creating Hysteria Women and Multiple Personality Disorder. London, Jossey-Bass publishers, pp. 108.Kantor Martin, 1993. A Guide to Avoidance and Avoidant Personality Disorder. Mahwah, NJ, Praeger publishers, pp. 135.Lachkar Joan, 2004. The Narcissistic/ Borderline Couple New Approaches to Marital Therapy. London, Brunner-Routledge, pp. 23, 25.Livesley John, 2003. Practical watchfulness of Personality Disorder. London, Guilford Press, pp. 90.Lubbe Trevor, 2000. The Borderline Psychotic Child A Selective Integration. London, Routledge, pp. 450.McCallum David, 2001. Personality and Dangerousness Gene alogies of Antisocial Personality Disorder. Cambridge University Press, pp. 234.Muller Ryse, 1994. Anatomy of a Splitting Borderline Description and Analysis of a case History, Mahwah, NJ, pp. 87.

The ‘Lotus’ (‘Nelumbo Nucifera’)

The Lotus is scientifically cognise as genus Nelumbo Nucifera. It is the national unfold of India. It is a sacred flower and occupies a unique lay in the artwork and mythology of ancient India and has been an rosy symbol of Indian culture since time immemorial.Lotus flower is appoint only in two colours that are pink and white. The flower grows in murky amnionic fluid and rises on a long stem turn above the surface to bloom glorious. It is a beautiful flower which symbolises divinity, fertility, wealth, knowledge and non to forget enlightenment. untasted by the impurity, lotus symbolises the purity of heart and mind. According to Hindoo mythology Lotus is do as a seat of the Goddess of wealth Lakshmi.The Lotus is scientifically known as Nelumbo Nucifera. It is the national flower of India. It is a sacred flower and occupies a unique position in the art and mythology of ancient India and has been an auspicious symbol of Indian culture since time immemorial.Lotus flower i s found only in two colours that are pink and white. The flower grows in murky waters and rises on a long stalk above the surface to bloom glorious. It is a beautiful flower which symbolises divinity, fertility, wealth, knowledge and not to forget enlightenment. Untouched by the impurity, lotus symbolises the purity of heart and mind. According to Hindu mythology Lotus is made as a seat of the Goddess of wealth Lakshmi.The Lotus is scientifically known as Nelumbo Nucifera. It is the national flower of India. It is a sacred flower and occupies a unique position in the art and mythology of ancient India and has been an auspicious symbol of Indian culture since time immemorial.Lotus flower is found only in two colours that are pink and white. The flower grows in murky waters and rises on a long stalk above the surface to bloom glorious. It is a beautiful flower which symbolises divinity, fertility, wealth, knowledge and not to forget enlightenment. Untouched by the impurity, lotus sym bolises the purity of heart and mind. According to Hindu mythology Lotus is made as a seat of the Goddess of wealth Lakshmi.

Enron Corporation and Anderson case study Essay

Analyzing the f tout ensemble of two GiantsThis case results in the publishing of Sarbanes-Oxley make up of 2002 and relevant to the Securities and Exchange Commission. Also, it is related to SAS 103Auditing, Quality Control, and Independence Standards and Rules.1 What were the crease risk Enron faced, and how did those risks increase the likelihood if significant misstatements in Enrons financial statements?The business risks Enron faced are as followingUsing mingled business modelextensive using special purpose entitiesusing untraditional ventures to expand business rapidlylimitations in generally accepted accounting principlesThe complex business model used in Enron lead expand its revenue while not disclose the exact value of debt. Numbers of special purpose entities are used to keep debt off the books. The untraditional ventures incense the business expansion rapidly and risky. Also, the limitation of GAAP makes it possible that way took advantages of complex standards to hide the actual economic substance. All of these above increase the likelihood of material misstatements in Enrons financial statements.2 (a) What are the responsibilities of a companys card of directors? (b) Could the age of directors at Enronespecially the audit directionhave prevented the fall of Enron? (c) Should they have known about the risks and ostensible lack of independence with Enrons SPEs? What should they have done about it? The responsibilities of a companys board of directors include Protect the shareholders assets and provide a return on investment Make important decisions that coin shareholders (dividends) Decide on which executives to hire / fireThe fall of Enron could have been prevented by the board of directors. The board should thinkworthy for the companys financial reports. However, they are failed to disclose the off books liabilities to the public, which ledthe Enron fall. What is more, the board and the audit committee do not question any of the hig h risk transactions. They should have known about the risks and probable lack of independence with Enrons SPEs. They should recognize that the high risk transactions with SPE will have capacious effects on Enron. Meanwhile, they should ask SPE to disclosure financials properly.4 What are the auditor independence issues surrounding the provision of outside(a) auditing service, internal auditing services, and management consulting services for the same client? Develop arguments for wherefore auditors should be allowed to perform these services for the same client. Develop separate arguments for why auditors should not be allowed to perform non-audit services for their audit clients. What is your view, and why? Auditors should not be allowed to perform non-audit services for their audit clients, because auditors need to be independence.If an auditor provide management consulting services for his audit client, he is just audit what he have done, which ,I think, is meaningless. On th e contrary, some great deal may agree that auditors should be allowed to perform their services for the same client. First, choosing one firm to do all of these services can save a great deal of money. Second, the auditors will much more familiar with the clients business and its industry, which make their work efficient.6 Enron and Andersen suffered severe consequences because of their perceived lack of integrity and alter reputations. In fact, some people believe the fall of Enron occurred because of a form of run on the lingo. Some argue that Andersen experienced a similar run on the bank as some(prenominal) top clients quickly dropped the firm in the wake of Enrons collapse. Is the run on the bank similarity valid for both firms? Why or why not? Yes, I think the run on the bank analogy valid for both firms. The fraud of Enrons financials leads a collapse of investor, customer, and trading cooperator confidence.Its stocks experience a sharp slump. Meanwhile, Standard & Poor s re-classify Enrons stocks as junk bonds, make almost every stockholder feel unsafe. The price drops to $0.26 per share in couple of days. Even worse, debts holders dismount to call the loans because of the diminished stock price, which lead the collapse of Enron directly. Andersen experiences a similar situation. The damaged reputation of Andersen resultsin losing many top clients and partnerships oversea.9 What has been done, and what more do you believe should be done to reclaim the public trust in the auditing profession and in the nations financial reporting system? The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is a good way to restore the public trust in the auditing profession and financial report. The Act necessitate top management to certify the accuracy of financial information individually, and increase the independence of outside auditors. As the most severe act in history ever, I believe SOX can help to restore the public trust.

The Engineer and His Education

The take aim and His Education The term civic conducting describes engine room operate on performed by civilians for non-military purposes. In general it describes the profession of shapeing and executing geomorphologic works for the general public and the communal environment. gracious engineering science covers different areas of engineering, including the invention and construction of erect buildings, roads, bridges, canals, railway lines, airports, water-supply systems, dams, irrigation, harbour, docks, aqueducts, and tunnels. The civil engineer need a thorough knowledge of surveying, of the properties and mechanism of construction materials, of the mechanics of structures and soils, and of hydraulics and fluid mechanics. Today civil engineering includes the production and distri exception of energy, the development of aircrafts and airports, the construction of chemical process plants and nuclear power stations, and water desalination. Brieger, N. & Pohl, A. expert English Vocabulary and Grammar. Oxford Summertown, 2002. p. 44 civilized engineerings scope is so broad and wedded with the definition above denotes a wide compartmentalization of functions of a civil engineer. The functions of an engineer are to design, to construct, to advise, to operate, to investigate, and to supervise. It is his state to make a plan a reality.An engineer essential develop likings that allow produce an efficient design he moldiness(prenominal) know and follow up right construction methods and manners he must advise his employer as to the feasibility of the proposed project, the cost which will be entailed, and the results which will be accomplished he must investigate conditions and provide solutions to meet the needs in case problems are observed he must supervise and make sure that the work is done according to the plan and he must see to it that the works which have been created from his plan and to a lower place his supervision will properly pe rform its mean purpose.In order for an engineer to perform such functions, it is all of the essence(p)(p) for him to have skills in critical thinking, tangled problem solving, operation analysis, and judgment and decision making. He must uptake logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of option solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems he must identify interwoven problems and review related information to develop and quantify options and implement solutions he must be open to analyze needs and product requirements to create a design and he should consider the relative cost and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.Thus, a civil engineer ought to have knowledge in mathematics to solve mathematical problems knowledge of the applicatory application of engineering science and technology and this includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and service know ledge of design techniques, tools, and principles twisty in production of precision good plans, blueprints, drawings, and models knowledge of building and construction specifically of the materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads and the uttermost but the least is the knowledge of the structure and glut of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar. It is a common notion that engineers do not need so much of English language but it should overly be considered that success in engineering depends as much upon the ability to present an idea convincingly as it does upon the ability to perform calculations or experiments.You may perform the most miraculous experiment in the laboratory, yet you have not contributed anything to the approach of knowledge until you have shared your results to others. It is by actor of speech and writing that the discoveries made in the laboratories are made useful. Engineering work is not undone until the results are clearly recorded and presented to others. The everyday use of English by the engineers is to write technical reports on his work for presentation to other engineers or to the management. These reports must present the results of his investigation in an accurate and trim manner to those immediately interested in the work, and also to acquaint executives with the progress being made on the subject. In a larger ense, the engineer has an chance to use English in furthering the general misgiving of the economic forces at work in our polish. It is the business concern of the engineer, who has the technical background, to interpret the technical facts upon which modern civilization is based into language which everyone can understand. The engineer who learns to subjugate English and use it in these two serious ways will do most to further his chosen professio n. He will be fitting to present his own investigations to his fellow engineers. More important still, he will be able to come upon the understanding of our people who are interested in technical subjects, yet need them explained in aboveboard language.The civil engineer has the challenge to satisfy the lively needs of the society as a global player who is able to design, build, manage and maintain complex infrastructure projects with a global approach, taking into grievance socio- economic and environmental interactions. He is a generalist with high competences in various fields such as structures, hydraulic schemes and energy, geotechnics and tunnelling, transportation infrastructures and systems, language and management, legal and economical aspects as well as environmental issues. Civil engineers work in multidisciplinary and very often multicultural teams. They are challenged to create the necessary infrastructures for the prosperity of the economy, and then guaranteeing the whole population an adequate standard of life.The Engineer and His EducationThe Engineer and His Education The term civil engineering describes engineering work performed by civilians for non-military purposes. In general it describes the profession of designing and executing structural works for the general public and the communal environment. Civil engineering covers different areas of engineering, including the design and construction of large buildings, roads, bridges, canals, railway lines, airports, water-supply systems, dams, irrigation, harbour, docks, aqueducts, and tunnels. The civil engineer needs a thorough knowledge of surveying, of the properties and mechanics of construction materials, of the mechanics of structures and soils, and of hydraulics and fluid mechanics. Today civil engineering includes the production and distribution of energy, the development of aircrafts and airports, the construction of chemical process plants and nuclear power stations, and water desalination. Brieger, N. & Pohl, A. Technical English Vocabulary and Grammar. Oxford Summertown, 2002. p. 44 Civil engineerings scope is so broad and given with the definition above denotes a wide variety of functions of a civil engineer. The functions of an engineer are to design, to construct, to advise, to operate, to investigate, and to supervise. It is his responsibility to make a plan a reality.An engineer must develop ideas that will produce an effective design he must know and implement right construction methods and manners he must advise his employer as to the feasibility of the proposed project, the cost which will be entailed, and the results which will be accomplished he must investigate conditions and provide solutions to meet the needs in case problems are observed he must supervise and make sure that the work is done according to the plan and he must see to it that the works which have been created from his plan and under his supervision will properly perform its in tended purpose.In order for an engineer to perform such functions, it is important for him to have skills in critical thinking, complex problem solving, operation analysis, and judgment and decision making. He must use logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems he must identify complex problems and review related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions he must be able to analyze needs and product requirements to create a design and he should consider the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.Thus, a civil engineer ought to have knowledge in mathematics to solve mathematical problems knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology and this includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and service knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models knowledge of building and construction specifically of the materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads and the last but the least is the knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar. It is a common notion that engineers do not need so much of English language but it should also be considered that success in engineering depends as much upon the ability to present an idea convincingly as it does upon the ability to perform calculations or experiments.You may perform the most miraculous experiment in the laboratory, yet you have not contributed anything to the advancement of knowledge until you have shared your results to others. It is by means of speech and writing that the discoveries made in the laboratories are made useful. Engineering work is not finished until the results are clearly recorded and presented to others. The everyday use of English by the engineers is to write technical reports on his work for presentation to other engineers or to the management. These reports must present the results of his investigation in an accurate and orderly manner to those immediately interested in the work, and also to acquaint executives with the progress being made on the subject. In a larger ense, the engineer has an opportunity to use English in furthering the general understanding of the economic forces at work in our civilization. It is the job of the engineer, who has the technical background, to interpret the technical facts upon which modern civilization is based into language which everyone can understand. The engineer who learns to master English and use it in these two important ways will do most to advance his chosen profession. He will be able to present his own in vestigations to his fellow engineers. More important still, he will be able to gain the understanding of our people who are interested in technical subjects, yet need them explained in simple language.The civil engineer has the challenge to satisfy the vital needs of the society as a global player who is able to design, build, manage and maintain complex infrastructure projects with a global approach, taking into account socio-economical and environmental interactions. He is a generalist with high competences in various fields such as structures, hydraulic schemes and energy, geotechnics and tunnelling, transportation infrastructures and systems, language and management, legal and economical aspects as well as environmental issues. Civil engineers work in multidisciplinary and very often multicultural teams. They are challenged to create the necessary infrastructures for the prosperity of the economy, hence guaranteeing the whole population an adequate standard of life.

Relationships between critical thinking and ethics Essay

exact sentiment plays a huge role in ethics. slender thinking is a clear and rational, open minded and informed. Ethics is moral principles that govern a soul or group behavior and rule of conduct. Critical thinking is a form of fiction and localiseing the unknown. Critical thinking develops a mental process of evaluation which helps to assure their ethical standards. By incorporating the critical thinking process into their mindset it enables them more effectively to make a decision based upon truths and verified randomness rather than unknown. There are steps to take in regards to thinking critically, and they should follow as listed in order to make a rational decision step one (knowledge) being able to identify what is being said. gradation two (comprehension) understanding the material, you make the knowledge that you acquired your own by relating it to what you already know. The snap off involve, the better you comprehend. Step three. (Apply) Know what you have read, h eard, encountern and comprehend it and carry out some task to engage what you comprehend to an actual situation. Step four (analysis) breakdown what you read, heard and seen into components in order to make clear.Step five (synthesis) the ability to put together the part you have analyzed with other information to get something original. Step six (evaluation) occurs once you have understood and analyzed what is said or written, and the reason offered to bet on it. The completion of these steps will ensure you are making the best decision in each situation including ethical decision. (Ethical lens inventory) Ethical lens inventory found my ethical lens to be none periscope or paralysis. Seeing the gifts and weakness of each lens and being able to move fluidly among them to alter the right tool in each situation. Assuring the best outcome, reasoning skills (rational) are used to determine duties (autonomy) as well as universal rules and systems that will assure fairness and just ice for everyone (equality) listen to my intuition. When it comes to my blur spot, I have none. Mature expression of this position has no blind spot, and make it possible for me to see both strength and the weakness of each lens and to harmonize the four core values of autonomy, equality, cause and sensibility. (Jeffery, 2012, para nature of accounting professional expertise)

Recognizing and Minimizing Tort and Regulatory Risk Paper Essay

Recognizing and Minimizing Tort and Regulatory Risk Paper - Essay ensampleThus large aspects of toxic torts, negligence torts, application of strict liability rules may form a substantial part of its legal milieu and needs to be addressed to, from time to time.The need to live on by environmental protection norms and guidelines and to evolve a suitable mechanism to tackle ostensible environmental violations, including water pollution management caused by discharge of effluents into the lake is pre-eminent.It is seen that tort occurs outside the ambit of contract. In separate words, it is not necessary that contractual liability needs to be present in hunting lodge to level a suit for tort indemnification. Thus if a person is walking down the road and a slab of concrete falls on his leg, he could bring a suit for Tort of negligence on the perpetrator. There need be no contractual obligation between the parties, unlike legal philosophy of Contract, to follow through claim for d amages on the wrongful parties.Besides seeking access for compensation and penal damages for past environmentally harmful conduct, plaintiffs may seek injunctive relief to prevent potential health detriments. Manufacturing plants that, secrete alia, empty chemicals that poison the water which may be used for human satiation, create risks of health hazards. (Tort Law Damages, 2008). Thus under tort laws, if the Courts are of the opinion that the harm, or nuisance value outweighs its benefits, it may order restraint or prevention of such acts, by such plants on the environment.In the past the gild had to face legal action for not following safe toxic chemicals and effluents management systems.(Business regulation, 2008). Again, it has also been seen that aluminum oxide Inc had been found liable for unsafe environmental and effluent treatment practices when a routine water try showed lower levels of less than acceptable standard 5 milligrams/liter of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PHA).

ENERGY WEDGES Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

ENERGY WEDGES - Lab Report prototypeOur class resorted to cutting nose candy emission by half hence built an cipher pull that shows how the significant reduction is likely to take place if endorsed by the whole world.Our energy wedge begins with ability in transport as the basic of reducing carbon emission by 50%. The group believes that the current consumption of fuel by vehicles is likely to double from 30 mpg to 60mpg in the next 50 years. In order for saving to be achieved, there is need for the economy to shift from carbon energy sources to hybrid diesel engine technologies. Building efficiency comes second in the wedge. If technology is well utilized, buildings argon supposed reduce emissions of carbon by 25% (Levy, 2010). This can be done through utilise solar heaters and using good insulators in construction of houses to reduce the demand of heat by electrical energy and other carbon sources. The next energy conservation st pass judgmentgy involves use of conservative measure in transport. Reducing face-to-face communication and using more electronic sources of communication will reduce the rate at which people travel (Neuhoff). This will lead to conservation of energy.The next wedge of conservation is efficiently producing electricity. use up of coal as a source of energy leads to fruit of about a fifth of worlds carbon. Reducing this b half in the next 50 years helps in solving this problem. Use of green sources as energy conservation form the next four level of our wedge. We realized that production is only likely to reduce by half so we opted for other means through which the rest half of carbon emitted could be stored or reduced. This could be achieved by use of forest storage. Conserving forests ensures that trees absorb carbon emitted and use it as a source of food production. Soil is also another form in which carbon products can be stored. This can be supported by planting cover crops and preventing disgrace erosion. Use of

Tesco Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Tesco - Essay ExampleThe secret of the organisations continued achievement stems, in part, from its conformity to a code of art conduct which provides guidelines for various personnel in dissimilar facets of the organisations operations and interactions with stakeholders. In this regard, the current paper aims to critically analyse the organisations code of business conduct and to identify three key components that demonstrate the companys values and business ethics. This digest will initially provide a description of Tescos code of business conduct and its analysis. A discussion of the three key components will subsequently ensue. Critical Analysis of the Code of Business hire Tescos code of business conduct Tescos code of business conduct is accessible by dint of the online medium http//www.tescoplc.com/media/126222/code_of_business_conduct.pdf. This is introduced by the organisations Chief Executive, Terry Leahy. It supports the contentions noted by Financial Executives wor ldwide (2003) which have stipulated that a code of conduct should typically include, among other items, a support from top centering in the organizational hierarchy, particularly the Chief Executive Officer, through a message or earn that indicates commitment of the organization to adhere to the highest standards of ethical behaviour as well as conformity to deterrent example and legal codes and regulations (Financial Executives International, 2003). The entire code contains twenty-three pages, which were published on October 1st 2009, by the organisations Corporate and Legal Affairs departmen